TIPS & HOW TO USE
What's new in version 1.5?
Quick Start:
My Location allows you to
select a state or province. After a selection is made all subsequent browsing
and searches will be limited to birds found in that state/province. (more
details here)
Taxonomic Index is
recommended as the entry point for browsing, typing a few letters in the search
box should allow you to find any species quickly by its English name, or use the
scroll bar at the far right to jump down the list. (more details
here)
Alphabetic Index lists
birds alphabetically by last name (group name), and can be a handy quick search
to look up a species, but all subsequent browsing will be in alphabetic
sequence. So, for example, Mallard appears between loons and Martin, not with
other ducks. (more details here)
Compare: From either the
Taxonomic or Alphabetic index, tap the “Compare” button at top right, then
select any two species, which will show on a split screen. (more details
here)
Smart Search is a set of
filters which can be used to eliminate some species, thus reducing the number of
species to consider for identification. It is not a meant to be a key which will
lead to a single species. Search results are always shown taxonomically, and
browsing the search results (by tapping any species in the list) will be limited
to the species matching all checked filters. It’s quick and easy to go back to
the selection page to modify your filter choices. (more details
here).
My List links to the List
screen and allows browsing species you have entered in lists, while the list
icon in the upper right corner of each species screen leads to a form where you
can enter information and add a species to your list. (more details
here)
Having Problems? View this list of answers to common problems (more details here)
Species Screens

On each screen images are "stacked" and can be viewed by
scrolling up and down. Text at the lower part of the screen can be scrolled up
and down. Swiping your finger across the screen will move to the next or
previous species (as determined by any current search and location filters) -
swipe from right to left to move to the next species and from left to right to
move to the previous species. It might take a few tries before you get used to
this swiping technique. Tap once on the image and it will expand to fill the
entire screen, tap again to return to normal. If you rotate the device
horizontally (landscape mode) the images will expand further to fill the new
width of the screen. Tap once on the text and it will expand to fill the entire
screen. If you rotate the device horizontally (landscape mode) the text will
become larger and fill the new width of the screen. Map icon links to a range
map.
HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE:
1 Taxonomic Index
2 Alphabetic Index
3 Smart Search
4 My Location
5 My List
6 Having Problems?
The recommended entry point for browsing, typing a
few letters in the search box should allow you to find any species quickly, you
can type an exact name eg.crest... or a family name eg.owl. Use the scroll bar
at the far right to quickly jump down the list.
Lists birds alphabetically by last name (group name) then
first name, and can be a handy quick search to look up a species, similar to the
index of the book. All subsequent species browsing will be in alphabetic
sequence. So, for example, Mallard appears between loons and Martin, not with
other ducks. Use the scroll bar at the far right to quickly jump down the list.
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Tips on using filters:
Show only common birds
Checking this selection will limit the list for each state
to about one hundred of the most frequently seen species in that state.
Obviously this list is somewhat arbitrary, but it should provide a good starting
point for beginners. Note that this selection only works when a state or
province is selected first.
Exclude saltwater species
Checking this option hides species that are found only in
or near salt water, such as such as shearwaters, Pelagic Cormorant, American
Oystercatcher, Brown Pelican, etc. This should be checked “on” when you are
birding inland in a coastal state. If you are in an interior state without an
ocean coastline, such as Nebraska or Pennsylvania, you should leave the
saltwater exclusion set to “off”, so that you will be able to view a few species
such as Long-tailed Jaeger, which are rare visitors to inland lakes. A few
species are included in the “saltwater only” list even though they are found on
fresh water in some parts of their range: e.g. Arctic Tern, Pomarine, Parasitic
and Long-tailed jaegers, which all nest on fresh water tundra ponds well away
from the coast, and Surfbird nests on rocky ridges in central Alaska, but during
migration and winter are very rarely found away from salt water. A few species
such as Harlequin Duck, Piping and Snowy Plovers, and Least Tern, are
exclusively coastal in much of their range but are commonly found inland in
other parts, and they are not included in the salt water exclusion.
In a landlocked state, selecting “exclude saltwater
species” will exclude some species that are rare but regular visitors such as
Long-tailed Jaeger. If you are looking at a very large body of water your
chances of seeing these species rises, although some such as Sabine’s Gull show
up at small ponds in the desert.
Bird type wheel
Bird type wheel - allows selection of the general type of
bird as defined by overall shape and proportions, especially bill shape.
Selecting “all types” will include all species, or you can select “all water
birds” or “all land birds” or subsets of each of those.
Most bird types are self explanatory but these few require
a bit more explanation:
Flycatching - small upright-perching birds that catch insects in mid-air in
short sallying flights, often sitting on one twig for 15 seconds or more, true
flycatchers have broad flattened bills
Water bird - A few species like Upland Sandpiper and Mountain Plover are
included in water birds (and not in land birds) because they are clearly
sandpiper-type birds, even though they do not associate with water.
Aerialist - Species that commonly spend long periods in flight, foraging from the air. This excludes species like herons that might fly long distances but generally do so in a straight line for the purpose of traveling. Killdeer and other shorebirds are excluded even though they have conspicuous circling courtship displays, but otherwise fly only as means of travel. Hummingbirds are excluded, simply because they are so distinctive.
Bird size wheel
Size search wheel - allows selection of a size category,
which will then show a list of species within that size range. The size filters
are broad and inclusive by design, with some overlap between the size
selections. The purpose is to safely exclude species much larger or smaller.
Color search - some species are placed in color search
because of one age, sex, or seasonal or subspecies plumage. In the images that
come up in results may show e.g. a mostly white Swainson’s Hawk when the search
was for a mostly dark bird. Scrolling through the images reveals that Swainson’s
Hawk has a dark morph.
Color refers to plumage only, not bill or
legs or eye
Note that color search does not distinguish between
seasonal variation, age variation, or regional variation. So Great Blue Heron
will appear in search results for “mostly white” in any state or province, even
though the white morph is found only in southern Florida. If
any
variation of a species matches the search criteria, that species will appear in
the results.
Mostly white birds - keep in mind that rare individuals of any species can be
abnormally pale and even white
Mostly black and white = species that are black and white in about equal
amounts with little or no other color
Wing patch = a contrasting bright patch visible in flight, Usually white (sometimes yellow) often a stripe along the length of the wing, but can appear in many shapes and positions on the wing depending on the species.
Bright white or yellow rump = a patch contrasting with surrounding dark
areas. Many shorebirds have a narrow dark stripe down the center of the rump,
with white sides, but are not included in this list. All or mostly white species
with a white rump are not included in this list unless the rump contrasts
strongly with surrounding darker areas.
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Selecting a state or province is a global filter that will
restrict the program to the species listed for that state until you return to
the entry page to change the filter. Turning My Location “Off” will show every
species in the guide.
State lists include all of the species that are more or
less expected in that state. This is not a complete list of all species ever
recorded in the state and does not include extremely rare or accidental
visitors.
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From either Taxonomic or Alphabetic index, tap the
“Compare” button at top right, then select any two species, which will show on a
split screen. It is then possible to scroll through the various images, browse
other species, even compare sounds or maps. The first species selected for the
comparison will be fixed in the lower part of the screen. The second species
selected appears in the upper window with arrows to go to the previous or next
species in the list. You can rotate the device horizontally (landscape mode) to
slightly enlarge the images and make it a bit easier to move through both
species.
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Two-letter codes indicate state, province or country of original recording.
Alabama (AL)
Alaska (AK)
Alberta (AB)
Arizona (AZ)
Arkansas (AR)
Australia (AU)
British Columbia (BC)
California (CA)
Colorado (CO)
Connecticut (CT)
Delaware (DE)
Florida (FL)
Georgia (GA)
Idaho (ID)
Illinois (IL)
Indiana (IN)
Iowa (IA)
Japan
Kansas (KS)
Kentucky (KY)
Louisiana (LA)
Maine (ME)
Manitoba (MB)
Maryland (MD)
Massachusetts (MA)
Mexico (MEX)
Michigan (MI)
Minnesota (MN)
Mississippi (MS)
Missouri (MO)
Montana (MT)
Nebraska (NE)
Nevada (NV)
New Brunswick (NB)
New Hampshire (NH)
New Jersey (NJ)
New Mexico (NM)
New York (NY)
Newfoundland (NF)
North Carolina (NC)
North Dakota (ND)
Northwest Territories (NT)
Nova Scotia (NS)
Nunavut (NU)
Ohio (OH)
Oklahoma (OK)
Ontario (ON)
Oregon (OR)
Pennsylvania (PA)
Prince Edward Island (PE)
Quebec (QB)
Rhode Island (RI)
Saskatchewan (SK)
South Carolina (SC)
South Dakota (SD)
Spain
Tennessee (TN)
Texas (TX)
Utah (UT)
Vermont (VT)
Virginia (VA)
Washington (WA)
West Virginia (WV)
Wisconsin (WI)
Wyoming (WY)
Yukon (YT)
Intervals between calls have been shortened in many recordings
Please use this sparingly in the field, at low volume or through headphones
for listening, and at low volume and very sparingly for attracting birds.
DO
NOT simply walk around broadcasting bird songs. This will disturb the birds
and your fellow birders. Locate a bird first (or a location where you think the
bird is likely to be and where it might be attracted into view).
Play the recording quietly (each recording on this program is just a few seconds
long). Wait. If there is no response or a weak response try two or three more
times, but no more.
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In keeping with a reliable and stable application the
rudimentary list-keeping features of the application are limited at this stage.
However this is an evolving platform and future versions of this application
will offer more features and a more useful list-keeping service. The current
listing feature might be helpful to some users, but it is no substitute for a
more feature-rich and loss-proof system such as pencil and paper, or ebird
online, or a robust list-keeping software program on your home computer. That
said, read the following descriptions of features, and something here may be
helpful for you to keep track of daily bird sightings.
To delete a record - select the species, press “edit” then
tap “delete” in upper left corner. tapping the small red circle next to the
entries on an individual record will offer an option to “delete” and tapping
that will delete that entire record no matter which field is highlighted. Repeat
for any records to be deleted.